In the Name of Allah, the Most Compassionate,
the Most Merciful
Forty Hadith Qudsi
Introduction
The following is a collection of 40 Hadith
Qudsi. But what is Hadith Qudsi and how do they differ from other Hadith?
The following discussion is given in the
introduction to the book titled "Forty Hadith Qudsi" published by:
Revival of
Islamic Heritage Society, Islamic Translation
Center, P.O.Box 38130, Aldahieh, Kuwait.
Hadith Qudsi are the sayings of the Prophet
Muhammad (Peace and Blessings of Allah be upon him) as revealed to
him by the Almighty Allah. Hadith Qudsi (or
Sacred Hadith) are so named because, unlike the majority of Hadith which
are Prophetic Hadith, their authority (Sanad)
is traced back not to the Prophet but to the Almighty.
Among the many definitions given by the early
scholars to Sacred Hadith is that of as-Sayyid ash-Sharif al-Jurjani (died
in 816 A.H.) in his lexicon At-Tarifat where he
says: "A Sacred Hadith is, as to the meaning, from Allah the Almighty;
as to the wording, it is from the messenger of
Allah (PBUH). It is that which Allah the Almighty has communicated to
His Prophet through revelation or in dream, and
he, peace be upon him, has communicated it in his own words. Thus
Qur'an is superior to it because, besides being
revealed, it is His wording."
Hadith Collection
Hadith Qudsi 1:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that
the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said:
When
Allah decreed the Creation He pledged Himself by writing in His book which is
laid down with Him: My
mercy prevails over my wrath.
It
was related by Muslim (also by al-Bukhari, an-Nasa'i and Ibn Majah).
Hadith Qudsi 2:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that
the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah Almighty has said:
The
son of Adam denied Me and he had no right to do so. And he reviled Me and he
had no right to do so. As for
his
denying Me, it is his saying: He will not remake me as He made me at first (1)
- and the initial creation [of him]
is
no easier for Me than remaking him. As for his reviling Me, it is his saying:
Assah has taken to Himself a son,
while I am the One, the Everlasting Refuge. I begot not nor was I
begotten, and there is none comparable to Me.
(1)
i.e., bring me back to life after death.
It
was related by al-Bukhari (also by an-Nasa'i).
Hadith Qudsi 3:
On
the authority of Zayd ibn Khalid al-Juhaniyy (may Allah be pleased with him),
who said:
The
Messenger of Allah (may the blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) led the
morning prayer for us at
al-Hudaybiyah following rainfall during the night. When the Prophet (may
the blessings and peace of Allah be
upon
him) finished, he faced the people and said to them: Do you know what your Lord
has said? They said:
Allah and his Messenger know best. He said: This morning one of my
servants became a believer in Me and one
a
disbeliever. As for him who said: We have been given rain by virtue of Allah
and His mercy, that one is a
believer in Me, a disbeliever in the stars (2); and as for him who said:
We have been given rain by such-and-such
a
star, that one is a disbeliever in Me, a believer in the stars.
(2)
The pre-Islamic Arabs believed that rain was brought about by the movement of
stars. This Hadith draws
attention to the fact that whatever be the direct cause of such natural
phenomena as rain, it is Allah the Almighty
who
is the Disposer of all things.
It
is related by al-Bukhari (also by Malik and an-Nasa'i).
Hadith Qudsi 4:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that
the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah said:
Sons
of Adam inveigh against [the vicissitudes of] Time, and I am Time, in My hand
is the night and the day (1).
(1)
As the Almighty is the Ordainer of all things, to inveigh aginst misfortunes
that are part of Time is tantamount
to
inveighing against Him.
It
was related by al-Bukhari (also by Muslim).
Hadith Qudsi 5:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that
the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah (glorified and exalted be He) said:
I am
so self-sufficient that I am in no need of having an associate. Thus he who
does an action for someone
else's sake as well as Mine will have that action renounced by Me to him
whom he associated with Me.
It
was related by Muslim (also by Ibn Majah).
Hadith Qudsi 6:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said: I
heard the Messenger of Allah
(PBUH) say:
The
first of people against whom judgment will be pronounced on the Day of
Resurrection will be a man who died
a martyr. He will be brought and Allah will
make known to him His favours and he will recognize them. [ The
Almighty] will say: And what did you do about them? He will say: I
fought for you until I died a martyr. He will
say:
You have lied - you did but fight that it might be said [of you]: He is
courageous. And so it was said. Then he
will
be ordered to be dragged along on his face until he is cast into Hell-fire.
[Another] will be a man who has
studied [religious] knowledge and has taught it and who used to recite
the Quran. He will be brought and Allah
will
make known to his His favours and he will recognize them. [The Almighty] will
say: And what did you do
about them? He will say: I studied [religious] knowledge and I taught it
and I recited the Quran for Your sake. He
will
say: You have lied - you did but study [religious] knowledge that it might be
said [of you]: He is learned. And
you
recited the Quran that it might be said [of you]: He is a reciter. And so it was
said. Then he will be ordered to
be
dragged along on his face until he is cast into Hell-fire. [Another] will be a
man whom Allah had made rich and
to
whom He had given all kinds of wealth. He will be brought and Allah will make
known to his His favours and he
will
recognize them. [The Almighty] will say: And what did you do about them? He
will say: I left no path
[untrodden] in which You like money to be spent without spending in it
for Your sake. He will say: You have lied -
you
did but do so that it might be said [of you]: He is open-handed. And so it was
said. Then he will be ordered to
be
dragged along on his face until he is cast into Hell-fire.
It
was related by Muslim (also by at-Tirmidhi and an-Nasa'i).
Hadith Qudsi 7:
On
the authority of Uqbah ibn Amir (may Allah be pleased with him), who said: I
heard the messenger of Allah
(PBUH) say:
Your
Lord delights at a shepherd who, on the peak of a mountain crag, gives the call
to prayer and prays. Then
Allah (glorified and exalted be He) say: Look at this servant of Mine,
he gives the call to prayer and performs the
prayers; he is in awe of Me. I have forgiven My servant [his sins] and
have admitted him to Paradise.
It
was related by an-Nasa'i with a good chain of authorities.
Hadith Qudsi 8:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet
(PBUH), who said:
A
prayer performed by someone who has not recited the Essence of the Quran (1)
during it is deficient (and he
repeated the word three times), incomplete. Someone said to Abu
Hurayrah: [Even though] we are behind the
imam? (2) He said: Recite it to yourself, for I have heard the Prophet
(may the blessings and peace of Allah be
up
on him) say: Allah (mighty and sublime be He), had said: I have divided prayer
between Myself and My
servant into two halves, and My servant shall have what he has asked
for. When the servant says: Al-hamdu
lillahi rabbi l-alamin (3), Allah (mighty and sublime be He) says: My
servant has praised Me. And when he says:
Ar-rahmani r-rahim (4), Allah (mighty and sublime be He) says: My
servant has extolled Me, and when he says:
Maliki yawmi d-din (5), Allah says: My servant has glorified Me - and on
one occasion He said: My servant has
submitted to My power. And when he says: Iyyaka na budu wa iyyaka nasta
in (6), He says: This is between Me
and
My servant, and My servant shall have what he has asked for. And when he says:
Ihdina s-sirata l-
mustaqim, siratal ladhina an amta alayhim ghayril-maghdubi alayhim wa la
d-dallin (7), He says: This is for My
servant, and My servant shall have what he has asked for.
(1)
Surat al-Fatihah, the first surah (chapter) of the Qur'an.
(2)
i.e. standing behind the imam (leader) listening to him reciting al-Fatihah.
(3)
"Praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds."
(4)
"The Merciful, the Compassionate".
(5)
"Master of the Day of Judgement".
(6)
"It is You we worship and it is You we ask for help".
(7)
"Guide us to the straight path, the path of those upon whom You have
bestowed favors, not of those against
whom
You are angry, nor of those who are astray".
It
was related by Muslim (also by Malik, at-Tirmidhi, Abu-Dawud, an-Nasa'i and Ibn
Majah).
Hadith Qudsi 9:
On
the authority of Abu Harayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet
(PBUH), who said: Allah
(mighty and sublime be He) says:
The
fist of his actions for which a servant of Allah will be held accountable on
the Day of Resurrection will be his
prayers. If they are in order, then he will have prospered and
succeeded: and if they are wanting, then he will
have
failed and lost. If there is something defective in his obligatory prayers, the
Lord (glorified and exalted be
He)
will say: See if My servant has any supererogatory prayers with which may be
completed that which was
defective in his obligatory prayers. Then the rest of his actions will
be judged in like fashion.
It
was related by at-Tirmidhi (also by Abu Dawud, an-Nasa'i, Ibn Majah and Ahmad).
Hadith Qudsi 10:
On
the authority of Abu Harayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet
(PBUH), who said: Allah
(mighty and sublime be He) says:
Fasting is Mine and it I who give reward for it. [A man] gives up his
sexual passion, his food and his drink for my
sake. Fasting is like a shield, and he who fasts has two joys: a joy
whin he breaks his fast and a joy when he
meets his Lord. The change in the breath of the mouth of him who fasts
is better in Allah's estimation than the
smell of musk.
It
was related by al-Bukhari (also by Muslim, Malik, at-Tirmidhi, an-Nasa'i and
Ibn Majah).
Hadith Qudsi 11:
On
the authority of Abu Harayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet
(PBUH), who said: Allah
(mighty and sublime be He) said:
Spend (on charity), O son of Adam, and I shall spend on you.
It was related by al-Bukhari (also by
Muslim).
Hadith Qudsi 12:
On
the authority of Abu Mas'ud al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him), who said
that the Messenger of Allah
(may
the blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said:
A
man from among those who were before you was called to account. Nothing in the
way of good was found for
him
except that he used to have dealings with people and, being well-to-do, he
would order his servants to let off
the
man in straitened circumstances [from repaying his debt]. He (the Prophet
p.b.u.h) said that Allah said: We
are
worthier than you of that (of being so generous). Let him off.
It
was related by Muslim (also by al-Bukhari and an-Nasa'i).
Hadith Qudsi 13:
On
the authority of Adiyy ibn Hatim (may Allah be pleased with him), who said:
I
was with the Messenger of Allah (may the blessings and peace of Allah be upon
him) and there came to him
two
men: one of them was complaining of penury (being very poor), while the other
was complaining of brigandry
(robbery). The Messenger of Allah (may the blessings and peace of Allah
be upon him) said: As for brigandry, it
will
be but a short time before a caravan will [be able to] go out of Mecca without
a guard. As for penury, the
Hour
(Day of Judgement) will not arrive before one of you takes his charity around
without finding anyone to
accept it from him. Then (1) one of you will surely stand before Allah,
there being no screed between Him and
him,
nor an interpreter to translate for him. Then He will say to him: Did I not
bring you wealth? And he will say:
Yes.
Then He will say: Did I not send to you a messenger? And he will say: Yes. And
he will look to his right and
will
see nothing but Hell-fire, then he will look to his left and will see nothing
but Hell-fire, so let each of you
protect himself against Hell-fire, be it with even half a date - and if
he finds it not, then with a kind word.
(1)
i.e. at the time of the Hour. It was related by al-Bukhari.
Hadith Qudsi 14:
On
the authority of Abu Harayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet
(PBUH), who said:
Allah (glorified and exalted be He) has supernumerary angels who rove
about seeking out gatherings in which
Allah's name is being invoked: they sit with them and fold their wings
round each other, fillin that which is
between them and between the lowest heaven. When [the people in the
gathering] depart, [the angels] ascend
and
rise up to heaven. He (the Prophet p.b.u.h.) said: Then Allah (mighty and
sublime be He) asks them -
[though] He is most knowing about them: From where have you come? And
they say: We have come from
some
servants of Yours on Earth: they were glorifying You (Subhana llah), exalting
you (Allahu akbar),
witnessing that there is no god but You (La ilaha illa llah), praising
You (Al-Hamdu lillah), and asking [favours] of
You.
He says: And what do they ask of Me? They say: They ask of You Your Paradise.
He says: And have they
seen
My Paradise? They say: No, O Lord. He says: And how would it be were they to
have seen My Paradise!
They
say: And they ask protection of You. He says: From what do they ask protection
of Me? They say: From
Your
Hell-fire, O Lord. He says: And have they seen My Hell-fire? They say: NO. He
says: And how would it be
were
they to have seen My Hell-fire: They say: And they ask for Your forgiveness. He
(the Prophet p.b.u.h) said:
Then
He says: I have forgiven them and I have bestowed upon them what they have
asked for,and I have
granted them sanctuary from that from which they asked protection. He
(the Prophet p.b.u.h) said: They say: O
Lord, among then is So-and-so, a much sinning servant, who was merely
passing by and sat down with them. He
(the
Prophet p.b.u.h) said: And He says: And to him [too] I have given forgiveness:
he who sits with such people
shall not suffer.
It
was related by Muslim (also by al-Bukhari, at-Tirmidhi, and an-Nasa'i).
Hadith Qudsi 15:
On
the authority of Abu Harayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that
the Prophet (PBUH) said: Allah
the
Almighty said:
I am
as My servant thinks I am (1). I am with him when he makes mention of Me. If he
makes mention of Me to
himself, I make mention of him to Myself; and if he makes mention of Me
in an assembly, I make mention of him
in
an assemble better than it. And if he draws near to Me an arm's length, I draw
near to him a fathom's length.
And
if he comes to Me walking, I go to him at speed.
(1)
Another possible rendering of the Arabic is: "I am as My servant expects
Me to be". The meaning is that
forgiveness and acceptance of repentance by the Almighty is subject to
His servant truly believing that He is
forgiving and merciful. However, not to accompany such belief with right
action would be to mock the Almighty.
It
was related by al-Buhkari (also by Muslim, at-Tirmidhi and Ibn-Majah).
Hadith Qudsi 16:
On
the authority of son of Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both), from the
Messenger of Allah (PBUH),
among the sayings he related from his Lord (glorified and exalted be He)
is that He said:
Allah has written down the good deeds and the bad ones. Then He
explained it [by saying that] he who has
intended a good deed and has not done it, Allah writes it down with
Himself as a full good deed, but if he has
intended it and has done it, Allah writes it down with Himself as from
ten good deeds to seven hundred times, or
many
times over. But if he has intended a bad deed and has not done it, Allah writes
it down with Himself as a full
good
deed, but if he has intended it and has done it, Allah writes it down as one
bad deed.
It
was related by al-Bukhari and Muslim.
Hadith Qudsi 17:
On
the authority of Abu Dharr al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him) from the
Prophet (PBUH) is that among
the
sayings he relates from his Lord (may He be glorified) is that He said:
O My
servants, I have forbidden oppression for Myself and have made it forbidden
amongst you, so do not
oppress one another. O My servants, all of you are astray except for
those I have guided, so seek guidance of
Me
and I shall guide you, O My servants, all of you are hungry except for those I
have fed, so seek food of Me
and
I shall feed you. O My servants, all of you are naked except for those I have
clothed, so seek clothing of Me
and
I shall clothe you. O My servants, you sin by night and by day, and I forgive
all sins, so seek forgiveness of
Me
and I shall forgive you. O My servants, you will not attain harming Me so as to
harm Me, and will not attain
benefitting Me so as to benefit Me. O My servants, were the first of you
and the last of you, the human of you and
the
jinn of you to be as pious as the most pious heart of any one man of you, that
would not increase My kingdom
in
anything. O My servants, were the first of you and the last of you, the human
of you and the jinn of you to be
as
wicked as the most wicked heart of any one man of you, that would not decrease
My kingdom in anything. O
My
servants, were the first of you and the last of you, the human of you and the
jinn of you to rise up in one place
and
make a request of Me, and were I to give everyone what he requested, that would
not decrease what I have,
any
more that a needle decreases the sea if put into it. O My servants, it is but
your deeds that I reckon up for
you
and then recompense you for, so let him finds good praise Allah and let him who
finds other that blame no
one
but himself.
It
was related by Muslim (also by at-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah).
Hadith Qudsi 18:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that
the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah (mighty and sublime be He) will say on the Day of
Resurrection:
O
son of Adam, I fell ill and you visited Me not. He will say: O Lord, and how
should I visit You when You are the
Lord
of the worlds? He will say: Did you not know that My servant So-and-so had
fallen ill and you visited him
not?
Did you not know that had you visited him you would have found Me with him? O
son of Adam, I asked you
for
food and you fed Me not. He will say: O Lord, and how should I feed You when
You are the Lord of the
worlds? He will say: Did you not know that My servant So-and-so asked
you for food and you fed him not? Did
you not know that had you fed him you would
surely have found that (the reward for doing so) with Me? O son of
Adam, I asked you to give Me to drink and you gave Me not to drink. He
will say: O Lord, how should I give You
to
drink whin You are the Lord of the worlds? He will say: My servant So-and-so
asked you to give him to drink
and
you gave him not to drink. Had you given him to drink you would have surely
found that with Me.
It
was related by Muslim.
Hadith Qudsi 19:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that
the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah (mighty and sublime be He) said:
Pride is my cloak and greatness My robe, and he who competes with Me in
respect of either of them I shall cast
into
Hell-fire.
It
was related by Abu Dawud (also by Ibn Majah and Ahmad) with sound chains of
authority. This Hadith also
appears in Muslim in another version.
Hadith Qudsi 20:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that
the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said:
The
gates of Paradise will be opened on Mondays and on Thursdays, and every servant
[of Allah] who
associates nothing with Allah will be forgiven, except for the man who
has a grudge against his brother. [About
them] it will be said: Delay these two until they are reconciled; delay
these two until they are reconciled.
It
was related by Muslim (also by Malik and Abu Dawud).
Hadith Qudsi 21:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that
the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said
that Allah the Almighty said:
There are three (1) whose adversary I shall be on the Day of
Resurrection: a man who has given his word by Me
and
has broken it; a man who has sold a free man (2) and has consumed the price;
and a man who has hired a
workman, has exacted his due in full from him and has not given him his
wage.
(1)
i.e. types of men.
(2)
i.e. a man who has made a slave of another and has sold him.
It
was related by al-Bukhari (also by Ibn Majah and Ahmad ibn Hanbal).
Hadith Qudsi 22:
On
the authority of Abu Sa'id (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that the
Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said:
Let
not any one of you belittle himself. They said: O Messenger of Allah, how can
any one of us belittle himself?
He
said: He finds a matter concerning Allah about which he should say something,
and he does not say [it], so
Allah (mighty and sublime be He) says to him on the Day of Resurrection:
What prevented you from saying
something about such-and-such and such-and-such? He say: [It was] out of
fear of people. Then He says:
Rather it is I whom you should more properly fear.
It
was related by Ibn Majah with a sound chain of authorities.
Hadith Qudsi 23:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that
the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah will say on the Day of Resurrection:
Where are those who love one another through My glory? Today I shall
give them shade in My shade, it being a
day
when there is no shade but My shade.
It
was related by al-Bukhari (also by Malik).
Hadith Qudsi 24:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that
the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said:
If
Allah has loved a servant [of His] He calls Gabriel (on whom be peace) and
says: I love So-and-so, therefore
love
him. He (the Prophet pbuh) said: So Gabriel loves him. Then he (Gabriel) calls
out in heaven, saying: Allah
loves So-and-so, therefore love him. And the inhabitants of heaven love
him. He (the Prophet pbuh) said: Then
acceptance is established for him on earth. And if Allah has abhorred a
servant [of His], He calls Gabriel and
says: I abhor So-and-so, therefore abhor him. So Gabriel abhors him.
Then Gabriel calls out to the inhabitants of
heaven: Allah abhors So-and-so, therefore abhor him. He (the Prophet
pbuh) said: So they abhor him, and
abhorrence is established for him on earth.
It
was related by Muslim (also by al-Bukhari, Malik, and at-Tirmidhi).
Hadith Qudsi 25:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that
the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah (mighty and sublime be He) said:
Whosoever shows enmity to someone devoted to Me, I shall be at war with
him. My servant draws not near to
Me
with anything more loved by Me than the religious duties I have enjoined upon
him, and My servant continues
to
draw near to Me with supererogatory works so that I shall love him. When I love
him I am his hearing with
which he hears, his seeing with which he sees, his hand with which he
strikes and his foot with which he walks.
Were
he to ask [something] of Me, I would surely give it to him, and were he to ask
Me for refuge, I would surely
grant him it. I do not hesitate about anything as much as I hesitate
about [seizing] the soul of My faithful servant:
he
hates death and I hate hurting him.
It
was related by al-Bukhari.
Hadith Qudsi 26:
On
the authority of Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that the
Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah (mighty and sublime be He) said:
Truly of those devoted to Me the one I most favour is a believer who is
of meagre means and much given to
prayer, who has been particular in the worship of his Lord and has
obeyed Him inwardly (1), who was obscure
among people and not pointed our, and whose sustenance was just
sufficient to provide for him yet he bore this
patiently. Then the Prophet (pbuh) rapped his hand and said: Death will
have come early to him, his mourners
will
have been few, his estate scant.
(1)
i.e. he has not been ostentatious in his obedience.
It
was related by at-Tirmidhi (also by Ahmad ibn Hanbal and Ibn Majah). Its chain
of authorities is sound.
Hadith Qudsi 27:
On
the authority of Masruq, who said:
We
asked Abdullah (i.e. Ibn Masud) about this verse: And do not regard those who
have been killed in the cause
of
Allah as dead, rather are they alive with their Lord, being provided for (Quran
Chapter 3 Verse 169). He said:
We
asked about that and the Prophet (pbuh) said: Their souls are in the insides of
green birds having lanterns
suspended from the Throne, roaming freely in Paradise where they please,
then taking shelter in those lanterns.
So
their Lord cast a glance at them (1) and said: Do you wish for anything? They
said: What shall we wish for
when
we roam freely in Paradise where we please? And thus did He do to them three
times. When they say that
they
would not be spared from being asked [again], they said: O Lord, we would like
for You to put back our
souls into our bodies so that we might fight for Your sake once again.
And when He saw that they were not in
need
of anything they were let be.
(1)
i.e. at those who had been killed in the cause of Allah.
It
was related by Muslim (also by at-Tirmidhi, an-Nasa'i and Ibn Majah).
Hadith Qudsi 28:
On
the authority of Jundub ibn Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said
that the Messenger of Allah
(PBUH) said:
There was amongst those before you a man who had a wound. He was in
[such] anguish that he took a knife
and
made with it a cut in his hand, and the blood did not cease to flow till he
died. Allah the Almighty said: My
servant has himself forestalled Me; I have forbidden him Paradise.
It
was related by al-Bukhari.
Hadith Qudsi 29:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that
the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah (mighty and sublime be He) says:
My
faithful servant's reward from Me, if I have taken to Me his best friend from
amongst the inhabitants of the
world and he has then borne it patiently for My sake, shall be nothing
less than Paradise.
It
was related by al-Bukhari.
Hadith Qudsi 30:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that
the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah (mighty and sublime be He) said:
If
My servant likes to meet Me, I like to meet him; and if he dislikes to meet Me,
I dislike to meet him. Prophetic
explanation of this Sacred Hadith: He who likes to meet Allah, Allah
likes to meet him; and he who dislikes to
meet
Allah, Allah dislikes to meet him. Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said:
O Prophet of Allah, is it
because of the dislike of death, for all of us dislike death? The
Prophet (pbuh) said: It is not so, but rather it is that
when
the believer is given news of Allah's mercy, His approval and His Paradise, he
likes to meet Allah and
Allah likes to meet him; but when the unbeliever is given news of
Allah's punishment and His displeasure, he
dislikes to meet Allah and Allah dislikes to meet him.
It
was related by al-Bukhari and Malik. The Prophetic version is related by
Muslim.
Hadith Qudsi 31:
On
the authority of Jundub (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that the
Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
related:
A
man said: By Allah, Allah will not forgive So-and-so. At this Allah the
Almighty said: Who is he who swears by
Me
that I will not forgive So-and-so? Verily I have forgiven So-and-so and have
nullified your [own good] deeds
(1)
(or as he said [it]).
(1)
A similar Hadith, which is given by Abu Dawud, indicates that the person
referred to was a goldly man whose
previous good deeds were brought to nought through presuming to declare
that Allah would not forgive
someone's bad deeds.
It
was related by Muslim.
Hadith Qudsi 32:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that
the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said:
A
man sinned greatly against himself, and when death came to him he charged his
sons, saying: When I have
died, burn me, then crush me and scatter [my ashes] into the sea, for,
by Allah, if my Lord takes possession of
me,
He will punish me in a manner in which He has punished no one [else]. So they
did that to him. Then He said
to
the earth: Produce what you have taken-and there he was! And He said to him:
What induced you to do what
you
did? He said: Being afraid of You, O my Lord (or he said: Being frightened of
You) and because of that He
forgave him.
It
was related by Muslim (also by al-Bukhari, an-Nasa'i and Ibn Majah).
Hadith Qudsi 33:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet
(PBUH), from among the
things he reports from his Lord (mighty and sublime be He), is that he
said:
A
servant [of Allah's] committed a sin and said: O Allah, forgive me my sin. And
He (glorified and exalted be He)
said: My servant has committed a sin and has known that he has a Lord
who forgives sins and punishes for
them. Then he sinned again and said: O Lord, forgive me my sin. And He
(glorified and exalted be He) said: My
servant has committed a sin and has known that he has a Lord who
forgives sins and punishes for them. Then he
sinned again and said: O Lord, forgive me my sin. And He (glorified and
exalted be He) said: My servant has
committed a sin and has known that he has a Lord who forgives sins and
punishes for sins. Do what you wish,
for
I have forgiven you.
It
was related by Muslim (also by al-Bukhari).
Hadith Qudsi 34:
On
the authority of Anas (may Allah be pleased with him), who said: I heard the
Messenger of Allah (PBUH) say:
Allah the Almighty said:
O
son of Adam, so long as you call upon Me and ask of Me, I shall forgive you for
what you have done, and I
shall not mind. O son of Adam, were your sins to reach the clouds of the
sky and were you then to ask
forgiveness of Me, I would forgive you. O son of Adam, were you to come
to Me with sins nearly as great as the
earth and were you then to face Me, ascribing no partner to Me, I would
bring you forgiveness nearly as great at
it.
It
was related by at-Tirmidhi (also by Ahmad ibn Hanbal). Its chain of authorities
is sound.
Hadith Qudsi 35:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that
the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said:
Our
Lord (glorified and exalted be He) descends each night to the earth's sky when
there remains the final third
of
the night, and He says: Who is saying a prayer to Me that I may answer it? Who
is asking something of Me
that
I may give it him? Who is asking forgiveness of Me that I may forgive him?
It
was related by al-Bukhari (also by Muslim, Malik, at-Tirmidhi and Abu Dawud).
In a
version by Muslim the Hadith ends with the words:
And
thus He continues till [the light of] dawn shines.
Hadith Qudsi 36:
On
the authority of Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet (PBUH),
who said:
The
believers will gather together on the Day of Resurrection and will say: Should
we not ask [someone] to
intercede for us with our Lord? So they will come to Adam and will say:
You are the Father of mankind; Allah
created you with His hand He made His angels bow down to you and He
taught you the names of everything, so
intercede for us with you Lord so that He may give us relief form this
place where we are. And he will say: I am
not
in a position [to do that] - and he will mention his wrongdoing and will feel
ashamed and will say: Go to Noah,
for
he is the first messenger that Allah sent to the inhabitants of the earth. So
they will come to him and he will
say:
I am not in a position [to do that] - and he will mention his having requested
something of his Lord about
which he had no [proper] knowledge (Quran Chapter 11 Verses 45-46), and
he will feel ashamed and will say:
Go
to the Friend of the Merciful (Abraham). So they will come to him and he will
say: I am not in a position [to do
that]. Go to Moses, a servant to whom Allah talked and to whom He gave
the Torah. So they will come to him
and
he will say: I am not in a position [to do that] - and he will mention the
talking of a life other that for a life
(Quran Chapter 28 Verses 15-16), and he will fell ashamed in the sight
of his Lord and will say: Go to Jesus,
Allah's servant and messenger, Allah's word and spirit. So they will
come to him and he will say: I am not in a
position [to do that]. Go to Muhammad (may the blessings and peace of
Allah be upon him), a servant to whom
Allah has forgiven all his wrongdoing, past and future. So they will
come to me and I shall set forth to ask
permission to come to my Lord, and permission will be given, and when I
shall see my Lord I shall prostrate
myself. He will leave me thus for such time as it pleases Him, and then
it will be said [to me]: Raise your head.
Ask
and it will be granted. Speak and it will be heard. Intercede and your intercession
will be accepted. So I shall
raise my head and praise Him with a form of praise that He will teach
me. Then I shall intercede and HE will set
me a
limit [as to the number of people], so I shall admit them into Paradise. Then I
shall return to Him, and when I
shall see my Lord [I shall bow down] as before. Then I shall intercede
and He will set me a limit [as to the number
of
people]. So I shall admit them into Paradise. Then I shall return for a third
time, then a fourth, and I shall say:
There remains in Hell-fire only those whom the Quran has confined and
who must be there for eternity. There
shall come out of Hell-fire he who has said: There is no god but Allah
and who has in his heart goodness
weighing a barley-corn; then there shall come out of Hell-fire he who
has said: There is no god but Allah and who
has
in his heart goodness weighing a grain of wheat; then there shall come out of
Hell-fire he who has said: There
is
no god but Allah and who has in his heart goodness weighing an atom.
It
was related by al-Bukhari (also by Muslim, at-Tirmidhi, and Ibn Majah).
Hadith Qudsi 37:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that
the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said: Allah said:
I
have prepared for My righteous servants what no eye has seen and no ear has
heard, not has it occurred to
human heart. Thus recite if you wish (1): And no soul knows what joy for
them (the inhabitants of Paradise) has
been kept hidden (Quran Chapter 32 Verse
17).
(1)
The words "Thus recite if you wish" are those of Abu Harayrah.
It
was related by al-Bukhari, Muslim, at-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah.
Hadith Qudsi 38:
On
the authority of Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him), who said that
the Messenger of Allah (PBUH)
said:
When
Allah created Paradise and Hell-fire, He sent Gabriel to Paradise, saying: Look
at it and at what I have
prepared therein for its inhabitants. The Prophet (pbuh) said: So he
came to it and looked at it and at what Allah
had
prepared therein for its inhabitants. The Prophet (pbuh) said: So he returned
to Him and said: By your glory,
no
one hears of it without entering it. So He ordered that it be encompassed by
forms of hardship, and He said:
Return to it and look at what I have prepared therein for its
inhabitants. The Prophet (pbuh) said: So he returned
to
it and found that it was encompassed by forms of hardship (1). Then he returned
to Him and said: By Your
glory, I fear that no one will enter it. He said: Go to Hell-fire and
look at it and what I have prepared therein for its
inhabitants, and he fount that it was in layers, one above the other.
Then he returned to Him and said: By Your
glory, no one who hears of it will enter it. So He ordered that it be
encompassed by lusts. Then He said: Return to
it.
And he returned to it and said: By Your glory, I am frightened that no one will
escape from entering it.
(1)
The Arabic word used here is "makarih", the literal meaning of which
is "things that are disliked". In this
context it refers to forms of religious discipline that man usually
finds onerous.
It
was related by Tirmidhi, who said that it was a good and sound Hadith (also by
Abu Dawud and an-Nasa'i).
Hadith Qudsi 39:
On
the authority of Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him), who said
that the Messenger of Allah
(PBUH) said:
Paradise and Hell-fire disputed together, and Hell-fire said: In me are
the mighty and the haughty. Paradise said:
In
me are the weak and the poor. So Allah judged between them, [saying]: You are
Paradise, My mercy; through
you
I show mercy to those I wish. And you are Hell-fire, My punishment; through you
I punish those I wish, and it
is
incumbent upon Me that each of you shall have its fill.
It
was related by Muslim (also by al-Bukhari and at-Tirmidhi).
Hadith Qudsi 40:
On
the authority of Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him), who said
that the Messenger of Allah
(PBUH) said:
Allah will say to the inhabitant of Paradise: O inhabitants of Paradise!
They will say: O our Lord, we present
ourselves and are at Your pleasure, and goodness rests in Your hands.
Then He will say: Are you contented?
And
they will say: And how should we not be contented, O Lord, when You have given
to us that which You
have
given to no one else of Your creation? Then He will say: Would not like Me to
give you something better
than
that? And they will say: O Lord and what thing is better than that? And He will
say: I shall cause My favour
to
descend upon you and thereafter shall never be displeased with you.
It
was related by al-Bukhari (also by Muslim and at-Tirmidhi).
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